Research design and methodsįollowing the literature review, restate your main objectives. TipIf you’re not sure where to begin, read our guide on how to write a literature review. Explaining how will you build on, challenge, or synthesize prior scholarship.Examining the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches.Comparing and contrasting the main theories, methods, and debates.In this section, share exactly how your project will contribute to ongoing conversations in the field by: It also shows that you’re not simply repeating what other people have already done or said, but rather using existing research as a jumping-off point for your own. A strong literature review shows your reader that your project has a solid foundation in existing knowledge or theory. Why you believe this research is worth doingĪs you get started, it’s important to demonstrate that you’re familiar with the most important research on your topic.What new insights your research will contribute.What is missing from this current knowledge.How much is already known about the topic.Who could have an interest in the topic (e.g., scientists, policymakers).To guide your introduction, include information about: Outline your problem statement and research questions.Make sure it succinctly explains what you want to do and why. The first part of your proposal is the initial pitch for your project. TipIf your proposal is very long, you may also want to include an abstract and a table of contents to help your reader navigate your work. Like your dissertation or thesis, the proposal will usually have a title page that includes: Example research proposal #2: “Medical Students as Mediators of Change in Tobacco Use”. ![]() Example research proposal #1: “A Conceptual Framework for Scheduling Constraint Management”.Writing a research proposal can be quite challenging, but a good starting point could be to look at some examples. One trick to get started is to think of your proposal’s structure as a shorter version of your thesis or dissertation, only without the results, conclusion and discussion sections. Your supervisor can help you determine the best length for your work. A bachelor’s or master’s thesis proposal can be just a few pages, while proposals for PhD dissertations or research funding are usually much longer and more detailed. The length of a research proposal can vary quite a bit. Show that you understand the current state of research on your topic.ĭemonstrate that you have carefully thought about the data, tools, and procedures necessary to conduct your research.Ĭonfirm that your project is feasible within the timeline of your program or funding deadline. Show your reader why your project is interesting, original, and important.ĭemonstrate your comfort and familiarity with your field. In addition to helping you figure out what your research can look like, a proposal can also serve to demonstrate why your project is worth pursuing to a funder, educational institution, or supervisor. ![]() As a student, you might have to write a research proposal as part of a grad school application, or prior to starting your thesis or dissertation.
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